Happy Spring! With the much-anticipated arrival of the Spring Equinox, I thought it would be a good time to highlight some green spring cleaning tips.
Even here in Maine, I have been able to open my windows for hours at a time and the fresh air is such a relief after months of hibernation. Curtis Hamilton, our green guru here at Goodwill, has compiled some green cleaning tips to get your home and office ready for the warm weather slowly heading our way.
Making Your Own Green Cleaners
There is no need to spend lots of money on household cleaners, when you can use common food and cooking products already found in your home. I’m going to highlight four common products you can use to keep your home clean and chemical free.
Before I begin, a note of caution: when making your own cleaners, it is important to follow directions exactly—do not add other chemicals! When mixed, some ingredients will burn your skin, cause fires, or explode.
1. Vinegar
Vinegar is a common household item which has many uses. Its main component is acetic acid and at about 5% this makes it great for cleaning and disinfecting. Always look for vinegars made from grain or plant material. There is a type out there which uses synthetic alcohol this is made from crude oil (hint: not very green!).
All-purpose cleaner
You will need: a spray bottle (recycled plastic, please); white distilled vinegar; lemongrass essential oil or tea tree oil; earth friendly dish liquid (such as Planet or Seventh Generation)
1. Fill half the bottle with water
2. Fill the rest of the bottle with vinegar (to nearly full)
3. Add 15-30 drops of lemongrass or tea tree essential oil
4. Add 2-3 drops of liquid soap
5. Cap the bottle and shake.
This works on most surfaces, such as floors, counters, bathrooms, and glass.
Note: If you use this spray on glass that has been cleaned with a commercial cleaner, first wash the glass with warm soapy water to remove wax build up. Do NOT use this spray on marble, as the vinegar will cause damage.
Other uses for Vinegar:
Disinfect counters:
Use full strength and at night so the smell is gone in the morning.
Soap scum remover:
Mix 50/50 with water.
Sink Clogs:
Boil vinegar and pour down a clogged drain to remove the clog.
Weed Removal:
Mix with salt for use on driveways and sidewalks
Glass cleaner
Mix 2 parts vinegar with 1 part water. This also can be used in place of windshield fluid in your car. It will also de-ice at this strength.
2. Lemon Juice
Lemon juice has slightly less cleaning power than vinegar, but the smell is much more congenial. It can be safely added to vinegar, baking soda, and hydrogen peroxide.
3. Hydrogen Peroxide
Hydrogen peroxide is a safer alternative to bleach. Though it is a type of bleach, but when it breaks down, it only leaves behind water and oxygen. Bleach leaves behind salt and other substances that react with many chemicals. When buying hydrogen peroxide, make sure you buy the 3% solution. The commercial grade solution is 35% which is very caustic and can be fatal if swallowed. The following recipes use a 3% solution. Be sure not to mix vinegar in the same container.
Veggie Cleaner: To remove pesticides and bacteria, mix 50/50 with water, spray and rinse, or ¼ cup in a sink of cold water. Dip and rinse.
Whiten Clothes:Use instead of bleach on your whites in the laundry.
Tooth paste:To make whitening toothpaste, mix with enough baking soda for a paste.
Skunk Shampoo
If your pet gets “skunked,” here is a remedy that is easy and cheaper than store-bought shampoo. It does not keep, so it’s best to have the ingredients handy, just in case. You will need:
one quart of hydrogen peroxide
1/4 cup of baking soda
one teaspoon of liquid soap.
Mix ingredients together and use like shampoo on your pet. Be careful to keep the shampoo out of your pet’s eyes.
4. Baking Soda
Also known as sodium bicarbonate, baking soda is a great green tool and has many uses.
Antacid: Make your own version of Alka-Seltzer at home! Combine one tablespoon of baking soda, 8 oz of water, and a few drops of lemon juice.
Fire retardant: Throw baking soda on a fire; as it burns the baking soda will produce carbon dioxide which will starve the fire of oxygen.
Desiccant (drying agent): put baking soda in the fridge or freezer to remove excess moisture and absorb odor.
Do you have green cleaning tips to share! Leave us a comment!